May 16, 2024

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What is the Philippine Money made of?

Philippine money, both coins and banknotes, is made from various materials designed to ensure durability, security, and practicality. Here’s a breakdown of the materials used:


Coins:

Philippine coins are made from different metal alloys depending on their denomination:

  • 1, 5, and 10 centavos: These coins are composed of a copper-plated steel.
  • 25 centavos: This coin is made of nickel-plated steel.
  • 1 peso and 5 pesos: These coins are bimetallic, consisting of an outer ring made of nickel-plated steel and an inner core made of aluminum-bronze.
  • 10 pesos: This coin is also bimetallic, with an outer ring of nickel-bronze and an inner core of copper-nickel-zinc.

Banknotes:

Philippine banknotes are printed on a special type of paper that incorporates security features to prevent counterfeiting. The primary material is:

  • Abaca (Manila hemp) fibers: These fibers are mixed with cotton to create a durable paper. Abaca is native to the Philippines and is known for its strength and resistance to tearing, which makes it an ideal material for banknotes.

In addition to the base materials, both coins and banknotes incorporate various security features. Coins may include intricate designs and ridged edges, while banknotes feature watermarks, security threads, microprinting, and optically variable inks. These measures help ensure the authenticity and longevity of Philippine currency.